Exploring Tabuk Region: Its History and Natural Beauty
Tabuk is one of the most important tourist and commercial centers in Saudi Arabia due to its location as the northern gateway to the Arabian Peninsula. It serves as a vital route for trade, pilgrims, and visitors coming from outside the Arabian Peninsula. Tabuk is also known for its significant agricultural areas within the kingdom.
The population of the Tabuk region is over 900,000, and it covers an area of 16,400 square kilometers, representing about 5% of Saudi Arabia's total area.
History:
The history of Tabuk dates back to around 500 BCE. The city had multiple names in ancient times and was home to various Arab tribes with renowned historical backgrounds. The region still preserves numerous archaeological sites and artifacts dating back to ancient times. The historical Tabuk Castle, estimated to be around 3,500 years old, bears witness to the city's rich history. It has been renovated several times, with the last renovation taking place in 1062 AH. According to some narratives, it might be the castle mentioned in the Quran as "Ashab al-Aykah."
Tabuk also played a significant role in Islamic history as it witnessed the Battle of Tabuk in the ninth year after the Hijra, in the month of Rajab. This battle took place between the Muslims and the Romans.
Climate:
Tabuk experiences a Mediterranean climate, characterized by moderate summers and cold, rainy winters. Summer temperatures range from 25 to 40 degrees Celsius, while winter temperatures range from 5 to 15 degrees Celsius.
Famous Places to Visit:
- Sanafir Island.
- Tiran Island.