Learn about the Baptistery of Florence
The Baptistery of Florence, also known as Baptistery of St. John (in English: The Baptistery Of St. John), is a historical building that holds the status of a secondary basilica, adding beauty and elegance to the site. The Baptistery of Florence is also one of the tourist attractions in Florence.
History of The Baptistery of Florence:
The Baptistery of Florence was constructed in 1128 AD and is one of the oldest buildings in Italy. It was previously believed to have been a Roman temple where prayers were held due to its depictions of Christ and Mary in its artwork. However, 20th-century excavations revealed the presence of a Roman wall at the site, though the origin of this wall remains uncertain.
The Baptistery of Florence (St. John) was built in an octagonal architectural style, a common choice at that time due to the significance of the number eight in Christianity symbolizing resurrection. The baptistery was constructed using sandstone and adorned with colored marble and bronze doors. The stunning mosaics and artistic paintings fill the interior walls of the baptistery.
Where is The Baptistery of Florence Located?
The Baptistery of Florence stands proudly in its octagonal shape between the Piazza San Giovanni and the Piazza del Duomo, facing the Florence Cathedral. It is located around 500 meters away from the Church of Santa Maria, the largest Catholic church in Florence.
Opening Hours of The Baptistery:
The Baptistery of Florence is open every day of the week during two periods:
- Morning Period: 08:15 AM - 10:15 AM.
- Afternoon Period: 11:15 AM - 04:30 PM.
The Baptistery of Florence Address on Google Maps:
Piazza San Giovanni, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy
